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Tokens per word in Japanese
Japanese averages about 1.8 tokens per character on current BPE tokenizers, which is 35% more tokens than the same count in English. Counted per character. Mixed kana and kanji plus no spaces makes token density higher than Chinese.
Japanese to tokens table
| Characters | Tokens |
|---|---|
| 100 | 180 |
| 500 | 900 |
| 1,000 | 1,800 |
| 5,000 | 9,000 |
| 10,000 | 18,000 |
| 50,000 | 90,000 |
| 100,000 | 180,000 |
Language comparison
| Language | Tokens per character | Tokens for 1,000 | Cost multiplier vs English |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | 1.33 | 1,330 | 1.00× |
| Spanish | 1.7 | 1,700 | 1.28× |
| French | 1.8 | 1,800 | 1.35× |
| German | 1.9 | 1,900 | 1.43× |
| Portuguese | 1.7 | 1,700 | 1.28× |
| Russian | 2.4 | 2,400 | 1.80× |
| Arabic | 2.9 | 2,900 | 2.18× |
| Hindi | 3.2 | 3,200 | 2.41× |
| Chinese | 1.5 | 1,500 | 1.13× |
| Japanese | 1.8 | 1,800 | 1.35× |
Ratios are per word except Chinese and Japanese, which are per character. Comparing them directly is approximate — the honest way to budget is to tokenize a sample of your own corpus.
Cost of 1,000 characters in Japanese
| # | Model | Provider | Input | Output | Blended |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GPT-6 Luna | OpenAI | $0.00018 | $0.0009 | $0.0004 |
| 2 | GPT-5.6 Luna | OpenAI | $0.00036 | $0.00216 | $0.0009 |
| 3 | GPT-5.4 nano | OpenAI | $0.00036 | $0.00225 | $0.00092 |
| 4 | Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite | Google Gemini | $0.00054 | $0.0045 | $0.00166 |
| 5 | DeepSeek V4.1 Flash | DeepSeek | $0.00054 | $0.00216 | $0.00108 |
| 6 | GPT-5.4 mini | OpenAI | $0.00135 | $0.0081 | $0.00337 |
| 7 | Gemini 3.8 Flash | Google Gemini | $0.00135 | $0.00675 | $0.00304 |
| 8 | Gemini 3.7 Flash | Google Gemini | $0.00135 | $0.00675 | $0.00304 |
| 9 | Claude Haiku 4.5 | Anthropic | $0.0018 | $0.009 | $0.00405 |
| 10 | Gemini 2.5 Pro | Google Gemini | $0.00225 | $0.018 | $0.00675 |
| 11 | Grok 4.3 | xAI Grok | $0.00225 | $0.0045 | $0.00337 |
| 12 | DeepSeek V4 Pro | DeepSeek | $0.00238 | $0.00713 | $0.00416 |
| 13 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Google Gemini | $0.0027 | $0.0162 | $0.00675 |
| 14 | GPT-5.2 | OpenAI | $0.00315 | $0.0252 | $0.00945 |
| 15 | GPT-6.1 Sol | OpenAI | $0.0036 | $0.018 | $0.0081 |
| 16 | GPT-6 Sol | OpenAI | $0.0036 | $0.018 | $0.0081 |
| 17 | GPT-5.6 Terra | OpenAI | $0.0036 | $0.0216 | $0.009 |
| 18 | GPT-4.1 | OpenAI | $0.0036 | $0.0144 | $0.0072 |
| 19 | Claude Sonnet 5 | Anthropic | $0.0036 | $0.018 | $0.0081 |
| 20 | Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview) | Google Gemini | $0.0036 | $0.0216 | $0.009 |
| 21 | Grok 4.6 | xAI Grok | $0.0036 | $0.0108 | $0.0063 |
| 22 | GPT-5.4 | OpenAI | $0.0045 | $0.027 | $0.0112 |
| 23 | Claude Sonnet 4.6 | Anthropic | $0.0054 | $0.027 | $0.0122 |
| 24 | GPT-5.6 Sol | OpenAI | $0.0072 | $0.036 | $0.0162 |
| 25 | GPT-5.5 | OpenAI | $0.009 | $0.054 | $0.0225 |
| 26 | Claude Opus 5 | Anthropic | $0.009 | $0.045 | $0.0202 |
| 27 | GPT-6 Astra | OpenAI | $0.018 | $0.09 | $0.0405 |
| 28 | Claude Fable 5.1 | Anthropic | $0.018 | $0.09 | $0.0405 |
Input = 1,800 prompt tokens. Output = 1,800 generated tokens. Blended = input + 25% of output, the same weighting used across this site.
What this means for a multilingual product
If you serve Japanese and English from the same budget, Japanese consumes 1.4× the tokens for the same number of characters. Either the price per token absorbs that, or the Japanese product quietly runs at a lower margin. Measuring the ratio on your own text is the only reliable way to price it.
FAQ
How many tokens is 1,000 characters in Japanese?
About 1,800 tokens, using 1.8 tokens per character. That is 35% more tokens than the same count in English (1,330).
Why is Japanese more expensive per character?
Counted per character. Mixed kana and kanji plus no spaces makes token density higher than Chinese. Providers bill per token, not per character, so a language that fragments into more tokens costs more for the same meaning.
How do I get an exact count for Japanese?
Run a sample of your own text through the tokenizer of the model you will be billed on. Public ratios are averages; product names, numbers and formatting in your own data can move the result by 20% or more.
Keep going
- Words to tokens (English baseline)
- Tokens to dollars
- Tokens per word: English
- Tokens per word: Spanish
- Tokens per word: French
- All 28 models ranked by price
- Run your own volumes in the calculator